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Showing posts with label Kazakhstan. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Kazakhstan. Show all posts

09 July, 2012

7 Beautiful Canyons around the World


Canyons are also called as gorges; these are formed due to long time erosions of rivers. One can spot canyons in dry or parched areas as physical weathering conditions play a major role in the formation of canyons. The canyon walls are in general formed of resistant granite or sandstone. When talking about canyons one can never forget the “Grand Canyon” in Arizona; however, we are going to take a look at equally beautiful canyons around the world other than Grand Canyon.

7. Matka Canyon, Skopje, Macedonia

Matka Canyon, popular tourist destination in Macedonia

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Matka (means womb) Canyon is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Macedonia. It is a home for 10 caves and the length of the caves vary between 20 meters to 176 meters. According to New7Wonders of Nature project, Vrelo Cave in Matka is one among the top 77 natural sites. There are lots of monasteries in Matka Canyon. One can spot lots of butterflies and bats at Matka Canyon; it is home for nearly 77 endemic butterfly species. This is one of the best spots for alpine hiking, kayaking, fishing and swimming; the best season is between April and November.

6. Kings Canyon, Northern Territory, Australia

Kings Canyon, Australia
Kings Canyon forms a part of Watarrka National Park in Australia and is a popular tourist destination for adventurous hikers or travelers. This is also a best place to watch rare and beautiful looking birds like Spinifex pigeon, black-breasted buzzard, dusky grasswren, etc. There are two walks in Kings Canyon; one walk takes you to the bottom of the canyon and the other to the top of the canyon. It is at the top walk that one finds “Heartbreak hill” that offers spectacular and scenic views of the entire landscape, a permanent waterhole, and sandstone domes; remember this is too steep and hence called the “Heartbreak Hill” or “Heart attack Hill.”

5. Charyn Canyon, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Charyn Canyon, best place to watch unusually shaped rock formations

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Charyn Canyon is located in Charyn River and is a part of Charyn National Park in Kazakshtan. This is the best place to watch unusual and oddly shaped rock formations; this is the reason why one part of it is also called as “Valley of Castles.” It resembles “Grand Canyon” in many ways even though it is much smaller in size; it is nicknamed “the little brother of Grand Canyon.”

4. Blyde River Canyon, Mpumalanga, South Africa

Blyde River Canyon, Second largest canyon in Africa

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Blyde (means happy or glad) River Canyon is believed to be the world’s largest green canyon as one can witness lush green scenery everywhere around the canyon and Africa’s second largest canyon. Due to the lush subtropical foliage, it is home for many species of birds, antelopes and fishes. Some of the bird species include the beautiful Narina Trogon, Bald Ibis, Green Twinspot, Wood Owl, Jackal Buzzard, etc. This is a most sought tourist spot or attraction in Mpumalanga.

3. Colca Canyon, Arequipa, Peru

Colca Canyon during winter

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Colca Canyon is believed to be the deepest canyon in the world and is the third most popular tourist destination in Peru. To watch the near threatened Andean Condor species, one must go to Cruz del Condor, which is nearly 3,960 feet below the canyon’s rim. One can also watch lots of other bird species like Giant Colibri, Andean goose, vicuna, etc. There are lots of other things one can do at Colca Canyon other than bird watching; this includes taking a dip in the hot springs, hiking, trekking, mountaineering, visiting archeological sites, etc.

2. Fish River Canyon, Namibia, Africa

Fish River Canyon during early morning
Fish River Canyon is the world’s second largest and the largest in Africa. This is one of the most sought after tourist attraction in Namibia. This is one of the best mountaineering spots, but the sad part is that hikers have to sleep outdoors during their trekking. The best time for hiking is between May and mid-September as hiking is prohibited in the summer season owing to very high temperatures.

1.Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon, Tibet, China

Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon, the deepest and the largest canyon in the world

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Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon is considered the deepest and the largest canyon in the world. Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon is place for unique plants, bird species and is home for King Cobra. Some of the unique species include Ice Mouse, Ice Flea, etc. This boasts of rich biological resources, spectacular scenery and a popular eco-tourism spot. It is a best spot for whitewater kayaking.





29 June, 2012

Architectural Wonders – 7 Magnificent Modern Day Pyramids


Pyramid is any structure that resembles the geometrical pyramid shape, which is triangular in the outer and converging to one single point at the top. When talking about pyramids the first thing that comes to our minds are the Great Pyramids of Giza; almost all of us associate pyramids with Egyptians. Does this mean you can find pyramids only in Egypt? There are modern day pyramids, which are also famous tourist attractions.

Louvre Pyramid, Paris, France

Louvre Pyramid, made of glass at day.

Image courtesy
Louvre Pyramid is situated in the main courtyard of Louvre Museum, Paris. It is made of large glass and metal and is enclosed by three small pyramids. One has to enter the Louvre Pyramid to go to the Louvre Palace; in other words, Louvre Pyramid is the main entrance for Louvre Palace. This is one of the major tourist attractions in Paris, France; this was designed by the architect I. M. Pei. This architectural wonder consists of glass segments of which 603 are rhombus-shaped and 70 are triangular shaped.

Palace of Peace and Reconciliation, Astana, Kazakhstan

Palace of Peace and Recognition

Image courtesy
Palace of Peace and Reconciliation, also called as the Pyramid of Peace of Accord was mainly constructed to host the Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional Religions. The height of the building is 62 meters and was designed by British architects Fosters and Partners. The design consists of five storeys of triangles and each triangle measures 12 meter on a side. The lower three storeys of triangles are made of pale granite and the upper or the remaining two storeys of triangles are made of glazed apex.

Walter Pyramid, Long Beach, California

Walter Pyramid, a multi-purpose stadium.

Image courtesy
Walter Pyramid was formerly called as the “Long Beach Pyramid”; this is a multi-purpose stadium with a seating capacity of 5,000. Walter Pyramid was opened in the year 1994 and was designed by architect Don Gibbs. The entire structure is made of sheets of dark blue corrugated aluminum. One of the unique features of Walter Pyramid is that it is a mathematically true pyramid as the perimeter of each side measure exactly 105 meter. The name of the pyramid was changed to Walter from Long Beach due to the fact that Dr. Mike and Arline Walter donated $2.1 million for the university.

Pyramid Arena, Memphis, Tennessee

Pyramid Arena, world's seventh largest pyramid.

Image courtesy
Pyramid Arena, the seventh largest pyramid in the world and was originally constructed as an arena that can accommodate nearly 20,000 people. As the design largely resembles with the pyramids in the Egypt, this was formerly called as the “Great American Pyramid.” There was a statue in front of the pyramid, which was then moved inside the campus was created from the mold of the actual statue in Egypt. It is believed that no major sports event took place in this arena since 2004 and is currently being converted to Brass Pro Shops (they are a privately held retailer who holds a large collection of outdoor gears specifically for hunting, fishing, etc.)

Transamerica Pyramid, San Francisco, California

Top of Transamerica Pyramid, one of the world's five tallest buildings

Image courtesy
Transamerica Pyramid was one of the five world’s tallest buildings when the construction took place and is still the tallest skyscraper in San Francisco. This was originally the headquarters for Transamerica Corporation and was designed by the architect William Pereira. When designing, the designers took major care to ensure the building withstands earthquake; visitors are allowed only till the first floor of the building. Concrete and steel rebar are used for the construction of the base and the entire façade of the building is covered with crushed quartz. The cap at the top of the building is made of aluminum and is illuminated from within so as to matchup with the night appearance.

Moody Gardens, Galveston, Texas

Aquarium Pyramid at the Moody Gardens, one among the largest aquariums in the world.
Moody Gardens is funded and operated by Moody Foundation and is a major tourist attraction in Texas; this complex has zoo, beach, water slides, gardens, cinemas, restaurants, etc. This features three pyramid attractions; they are:

a. Aquarium Pyramid – one of the world’s largest aquariums with more than 8,000 species of fishes, invertebrates, reptiles, mammals, and plants; the color of the pyramid is blue and is 12 stories high.

b. Rainforest Pyramid – features rainforests from various countries across Asia, Africa and America and is 10 stories high. Visit this place to see exotic collections of rare plants, plus otters, Saki monkeys, Chinese Alligators, etc.

c. Discovery Pyramid – is deep pink colored and features motion simulator and traveling exhibits. 


Muttart Conservatory, Edmonton, Alberta

Muttart Conservatory, a botanical garden with four pyramid structures
Muttart Conservatory, a botanical garden comprises of four pyramid structures made of glass where three pyramids showcases plants from various climatic conditions like arid, temperate, tropical, etc. and the fourth one is designed with a theme that will change all through the year (one can witness a lot of ornamental flowering plants in the fourth pyramid). There are two large and two small pyramids; the area of larger ones is 660 sq. m. and the smaller ones are 410 sq. m. Visit Muttart Conservatory to witness plants from all over the world.




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